The Solid Earth Geochemistry Lab

Geochemistry Research

Solid Earth Geochemical Cycle, Petrology, Volcanology, Ocean Ridges, Convergent Margins, Ocean Islands, Hydrothermal Geochemistry and more…


 

people on research ship

HOW TO BUILD A HABITABLE PLANET

The Story of Earth from the Big Bang to Humankind
By Charles H. Langmuir and Wally Broeker

 

Interweaving physics, astronomy, chemistry, geology, and biology, this sweeping account tells Earth's complete story, from the synthesis of chemical elements in stars, to the formation of the Solar System, to the evolution of a habitable climate on Earth, to the origin of life and humankind.

HOW TO BUILD A HABITABLE PLANET

Public Talks for a General Audience

Clarendon Talk 2021

Habitable Planet Talk

Projects

Global GeoChemical Cycles

This project explores big questions, such as why Earth has almost exactly the right amount of water to fill the ocean basins, or how much water and carbon dioxide at the surface have changed over Earth's history.

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glacier

Volcano Ocean Ice Climate Experiment

In this project we explore the linkages between ice age cycles, volcanism and the carbon cycle. We have found that volcanoes become three to five times more active during melting of ice sheets, and the increased carbon they emit to the atmosphere influences how quickly Earth transitions from frigid glacial to the more mild interglacial, such as we are now experiencing.

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volcano

Featured Publications

2018

Middleton JL, Mukhopadhyay S, Langmuir CH, McManus JF, Huybers PJ. Millennial-scale variations in dustiness recorded in Mid-Atlantic sediments from 0 to 70 ka. Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 2018;482:12–22. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2017.10.034
Middleton JL, Mukhopadhyay S, Langmuir CH, McManus JF, Huybers PJ. Millennial-scale variations in dustiness recorded in Mid-Atlantic sediments from 0 to 70 ka. Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 2018;482:12–22. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2017.10.034

2017

Ferguson DJ, Li Y, Langmuir CH, Costa KM, McManus JF, Huybers P, Carbotte S. A 65 k.y . time series from sediment-hosted glasses reveals rapid transitions in ocean ridge magmas. 2017.
Ferguson DJ, Li Y, Langmuir CH, Costa KM, McManus JF, Huybers P, Carbotte S. A 65 k.y . time series from sediment-hosted glasses reveals rapid transitions in ocean ridge magmas. 2017.

1989

Langmuir CH. Geochemical consequences of in situ crystallization. Nature. 1989;340:199–205.
Langmuir CH. Geochemical consequences of in situ crystallization. Nature. 1989;340:199–205.

1988

Klein, Langmuir, Zindler, Staudigel, Hamelin. Isotope evidence of mantle convection boundary at the Australian-Antarctic Discordance. Nature. 1988;333:623–629.
Klein, Langmuir, Zindler, Staudigel, Hamelin. Isotope evidence of mantle convection boundary at the Australian-Antarctic Discordance. Nature. 1988;333:623–629.

1987

Klein EM, Langmuir CH. Global correlations of ocean ridge basalt chemistry with axial depth and crustal thickness. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth. 1987;92(B8):8089–8115. doi:10.1029/JB092iB08p08089
Klein EM, Langmuir CH. Global correlations of ocean ridge basalt chemistry with axial depth and crustal thickness. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth. 1987;92(B8):8089–8115. doi:10.1029/JB092iB08p08089